Medals and Decorations of Bharat: Difference between revisions

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Created page with "== '''Medals and Decorations of Bharat''' == ''The'' ''hero protects and cherishes all, and upon the warrior rests the security of all.'' ---- === The Ancient Period === The tradition of honouring bravery is as old as human society itself. In early tribal communities, leadership naturally passed to the most valiant. Among the Indo-Aryans, Indra—the embodiment of courage—was revered as both commander and king. Warriors were rewarded in proportion to their contributio..."
 
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== '''Medals and Decorations of Bharat''' ==
{{Heading1|title="The hero protects and cherishes all, and upon the warrior rests the security of all"}}
''The'' ''hero protects and cherishes all, and upon the warrior rests the security of all.''
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=== The Ancient Period ===
=== The Ancient Period ===
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This, in brief, is the story of the evolution of Indian medals, ribbons, and symbols instituted over time. The relevant Gazette notifications are provided in Appendices 2 and 3, while Appendix 1 contains the official order of precedence governing the wearing of medals and decorations.
This, in brief, is the story of the evolution of Indian medals, ribbons, and symbols instituted over time. The relevant Gazette notifications are provided in Appendices 2 and 3, while Appendix 1 contains the official order of precedence governing the wearing of medals and decorations.
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== Order of Precedence — Medals & Decorations of India ==
=== Top National & Military Honours ===
# '''Bharat Ratna''' ''(Highest civilian award; worn by military too)''
# '''Param Vir Chakra (PVC)''' ''(Highest military gallantry award)''
# '''Ashoka Chakra (AC)''' ''(Highest peacetime gallantry award)''
# '''Padma Vibhushan''' ''(2nd highest civilian award)''
# '''Padma Bhushan''' ''(3rd highest civilian award)''
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=== Military Distinguished & Service Awards ===
# '''Sarvottam Yudh Seva Medal''' ''(Distinguished service in war)''
# '''Param Vishisht Seva Medal (PVSM)''' ''(Distinguished service of the highest order)''
# '''Maha Vir Chakra (MVC)''' ''(Second highest military gallantry award)''
# '''Kirti Chakra (KC)''' ''(Second highest peacetime gallantry award)''
# '''Padma Shri''' ''(Civilian award)''
# '''Uttam Yudh Seva Medal''' ''(Distinguished service in war/conflict)''
# '''Ati Vishisht Seva Medal (AVSM)''' ''(Distinguished service)''
# '''Vir Chakra (VrC)''' ''(Third highest military gallantry award)''
# '''Shaurya Chakra (SC)''' ''(Third highest peacetime gallantry award)''
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=== Gallantry & Distinguished Service Medals ===
# '''Sena Medal''' ''(Army)'' / '''Nau Sena Medal''' ''(Navy)'' / '''Vayu Sena Medal''' ''(Air Force)'' ''(Bravery & distinguished service)''
# '''Vishisht Seva Medal (VSM)''' ''(Meritorious service)''
# '''Uttam Jeevan Raksha Padak''' ''(Civilian lifesaving award)''
# '''Wound Medal''' ''(Award for being wounded in action)''
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=== Campaign & Service Medals ===
# '''General Service Medal''' ''(Operational service)''
# '''Samanya Seva Medal''' ''(General service)''
# '''Special Service Medal'''
# '''Samar Seva Star'''
# '''Poorvi Star''' ''(Eastern theatre service)''
# '''Paschimi Star''' ''(Western theatre service)''
# '''Operation Vijay Star''' ''(Specific mission medal)''
# '''Siachen Glacier Medal''' ''(Siachen operations)''
# '''Raksha Medal'''
# '''Sangram Medal'''
# '''Operation Vijay Medal'''
# '''Operation Parakram Medal'''
# '''Sainya Seva Medal'''
# '''High Altitude Medal'''
# '''Videsh Seva Medal'''
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=== Long Service & Meritorious Awards ===
# '''Meritorious Service Medal'''
# '''Long Service & Good Conduct Medal'''
# '''30 Years Long Service Medal'''
# '''20 Years Long Service Medal'''
# '''9 Years Long Service Medal'''
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=== Independence & Commemorative Medals ===
# '''Indian Independence Medal (1947)'''
# '''75th Independence Anniversary Medal'''
# '''50th Independence Anniversary Medal'''
# '''25th Independence Anniversary Medal'''
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=== International & Other Recognitions ===
# '''Commonwealth Awards''' ''(as applicable)''
# '''United Nations Medal''' ''(UN peacekeeping service)''
# '''Other recognised awards''' ''(various admissible honours)''
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== Notes ==
* This order reflects precedence followed by the '''Indian Army and largely by Indian Armed Forces; Navy/Air Force may have slight service-specific sequence variations''' in campaign medals. Wikipedia
* Civilian awards (Bharat Ratna, Padma series) can be worn by military personnel and are placed above most military decorations. Wikipedia
* Police, Fire, Home Guards, Correctional Services and related medals have their own precedence but are not included in this core military order list.
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